Thursday, December 26, 2019

French Expression Explained Si Tu Veux

The French expression  si tu ​veux  can be used literally or figuratively. Literally, of course, it just means if you want,  Tu peux venir avec nous si tu veux  (You can come with us if you want). However, the more interesting meanings occur when this expression is used figuratively. Expression: Si tu veuxPronunciation: [see tu veu]Alternatives: Si vous voulez, Si lon veutMeaning: if you willLiteral translation: if you wantRegister: informal (with tu), normal (with vous or on) Explanation and Examples 1. As a filler to indicate that youre aware of your listeners presence, to include them in what youre saying or how you reasoned something out: Commenà §ons aujourdhui, si vous voulez, avec une prà ©sentation sur le surrà ©alisme.Today, lets begin / how about if we begin with a presentation on surrealism.Cest un conflit dintà ©rà ªts, si tu veux, et nous ne pouvons pas travailler ensemble.Its a conflict of interest, and (so) we cant work together. 2. As a way of hedging while providing detail or clarification: Si tu veux, son problà ¨me majeur est quil na jamais compris les rà ¨gles.His biggest problem, if you will, is that he never understood the rules.Cette peinture dà ©crit, si lon veut, les tempà ªtes de lartiste.This painting describes, if you will, the artists inner turmoil.Cà ©tait une dà ©cision inhabituelle ou, si vous voulez, illogique.It was an unusual or even illogical decision. Variations: Si tu le veux, Si vous le voulez, Si tu le veux bien, Si vous le voulez bien

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Tragic Downfalls of Creon and Antigone in Sophocles...

The hubris resonating throughout the play, ‘Antigone’ is seen in the characters of Creon and Antigone. Their pride causes them to act impulsively, resulting in their individual downfalls. In his opening speech, Creon makes his motives clear, that â€Å"no man who is his country’s enemy shall call himself my friend.† This part of his declaration was kept to the letter, as he refused burial for his nephew, Polynices. However, when the situation arises where it is crucial that Creon takes advice, he neglects the part of the speech where he says â€Å"a king... unwilling to seek advice is damned.† This results in Creon’s tragic undoing. Being in power yields the assumption that everything is possible. In Creon’s case, he states that â€Å"never, if I can†¦show more content†¦Creon overlooked this fact when making his proclamation of the fate of the two brothers. However, Antigone disobeyed him because of her own pride. This becomes apparent in her closing speech, where she says â€Å"you see me... on my last journey... my last leave...† her references to herself puts her in a selfish light where she did not bury her brother for the sake of honouring the dead or the gods, but rather for her own stubborn satisfaction. Fate is another reason that Antigone buries her brother against the law of her uncle, the king. Assumedly, Antigone is receiving â€Å"the expiation... for the sin of your father† who married his own mother and bore children with her. Antigone believes herself to be â€Å"doomed to this death by the ill- starred marriage that marred my brother’s life.† This fated death will result in Antigone being taken â€Å"alive across the silent river,† presumably believing in an afterlife. Creon begins his Kingship with a controversial ruling which he truly believes is in the gods’ wishes. He attempts to determine the will of the gods, creating havoc in Antigone who doesn’t believe that they would wish for someone to be left unburied. Creon, after realising his mistake, calls himself â€Å"the sport of gods† in his certainty that his son, Haemon is in the cave with Antigone. In reality, he is. He played with fate, determining things that if need be, the godsShow MoreRelatedCreon as Tragic Hero1586 Words   |  7 PagesFinest In the Greek play Antigone, Creon and Antigone can both be claimed the title of Tragic Hero. Creon was made king when Oedipus Rex fled the kingship. Creon is the brother in law of Oedipus, and was giving the kingship only because Oedipus’s sons, Eteocles and Polyneices were killed trying to fight for the thrown. Antigone is Oedipus’s daughter and Creon’s niece. When it comes down to who the tragic hero is, Creon most definitely walks away with the title. A tragic hero by definition is ordinaryRead MoreThe Tragic Characters Of Sophocles Antigone1652 Words   |  7 Pagescharacters are tragic characters. These tragic characters, however, must follow Aristotle’s principles which include hamartia, hubris, peripeteia, anagnorisis, nemesis, and catharsis. If the character has all six of Aristotle’s principles, then the character can qualify as an Aristotelian tragic character. Two examples of Aristotelian tragic characters are from Sophocles’ Greek play Antigone from the trilogy dealing with Oedipus and his children (Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone). The twoRead MoreTragic Heroism of Creon Essay1032 Words   |  5 Pagesfeel pity and fear. Creon, a character in the Greek tragedy â€Å"Antigone†, resembles a perfect example of a tragic hero. This play was written by Sophocles, a historic playwright during the 5th century. It begins with the illegal burial of Polyneices, Antigone’s beloved brother. Creon, the King of Thebes, is coerced to condemn his niece Antigone to death. Being loyal to his city, Creon follows through with his punishment of Antigone. By doing so, his character is changed forever. Creon has the qualitiesRead MoreCreon Is The Tragic Hero Of Antigone734 Words   |  3 Pagesnothing I havent seen in your griefs and mine†(Antigone 1-8). The Burial at Thebes is a version of Sophocles’ Antigone translated by Seamus Heaney. Antigone is a tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Sophocles written around 442 BCE. The civil war is over. After the tragic death of the Oedipus, everyone would take the throne from one year to the next. Creon orders Eteocles to be buried with full honors, while Polynices body is left to rot. Creon says that â€Å"anyone who attempts to bury PolynicesRead MoreAnalysis Of Antigone By Sophocles1074 Words   |  5 PagesSmith 1 Gabriel Smith Professor Christopher Foster English 1302 01 March 2016 Essay 2: Antigone A hero is a person who shows courage or noble qualities in the face of danger. There are many different types of heroes in literature and media such as superheroes saving the world, or an everyday fireman saving a kitten from a tree. Deriving from Greek literature, tragic heroes are common among early literature. Tragic heroes are defined by Aristotle by the following requirements, they must come from royaltyRead More Creon is the Tragic Hero in Sophocles Antigone Essay627 Words   |  3 Pages Creon is the Tragic Hero of Antigone nbsp; When the title of a play is a characters name, it is normally assumed that the character is the protagonist of the play. In Sophocles Antigone, most people probably believe Antigone to be the tragic heroine, even after they have finished watching the play. It may be argued, however, that Creon, not Antigone, is the tragic character. When we examine the nature and concept of the Greek Tragedy and what it means to be a tragic character, it becomesRead More Creon as Tragic Hero of Sophocles Antigone Essay593 Words   |  3 PagesCreon as Tragic Hero of Sophocles Antigone There has always been a bit of confusion as to the tragic hero of the Greek Drama Antigone. Many assume that simply because the play is named for Antigone, that she is the tragic hero. However, evidence supports that Creon, and not Antigone, is the tragic hero of the play. Examining the factors that create a Greek Tragedy, and a tragic character, it is clear that the tragic hero is in fact Creon. First, take into account the timeframe in whichRead MoreWho Is More Tragic, Creon or Antigone?863 Words   |  4 Pagesthe downfall of the character. In Antigone, both Creon and Antigone share some tragic elements: tragic hero, hamartia, hubris, and nemesis. However, Creon is a more tragic hero than Antigone because his character has tragic elements that are absent from the character of Antigone: anagnorisis, peripeteia, and catharsis. There are many tragic elements that both Creon and Antigone share. According to Aristotle, the hero must be a character of high birth or national prominence. Since Antigone is royaltyRead MoreAntigone, By Sophocles And Anouilh s Versions Of The Modern Version Of Power1259 Words   |  6 Pagestendencies in Antigone substantiate the idea that abuse of power causes one’s self-immolation. Antigone is a tragedy based on Greek mythology first written by Sophocles, and was later adapted by Jean Anouilh as the modern version. In like manner, the Creon in both versions plays the same antagonist but different characterization. Creon in Sophocles’ version seeks adoption of authority through constructing his own human law and eliminating other forms of authorities. By way of contrast, Creon in Anouilh’sRead MoreAntigone: Sophocles and Creon839 Words   |  4 PagesCreon and Antigone are both honorable people and yet, both are fatally proud and that is the source of the tr agedy. To what extent do you agree? During the time of Ancient Greece, tragic plays were commonly used to deliver a moral message to their audience. Sophocles’ â€Å"Antigone† demonstrates the dangers of hubris and the disaster it can cause using the conflict between the two central characters, Antigone and Creon, as the basis of the tragedy. Although they are honourable in their own different

Monday, December 9, 2019

International Commercial Arbitration

Question: Discuss about the International Commercial Arbitration. Answer: Introduction: Arbitration can be defined as an ADR process whereby the related parties refer the problem to the third party that has an independent existence. The determination is made by the arbitrator. Arbitration is vital when the matter is technical in the scenario and the parties engaged in a dispute hunts for confidentiality and transparency. Arbitration can be selected on a mutual basis or as per the discretion of the court. Moreover, it can be defined as a method whereby the dispute is registered by an agreement between the parties to a single or more arbitrators and a binding decision is expected on the dispute. Arbitration carries the advantage that the parties vouch for a resolution instead of knocking the court gate. The main features of Arbitration are as follows: Consensual in nature Arbitration can happen when both the parties to the agreement have agreed upon. There are ample scenarios when the future dispute arising in a contract is referred to arbitration and a clause is inserted. Through a submission agreement, a current dispute can be dealt under arbitration. It is different from meditation in the fact that a party cannot step back from arbitration. The arbitrator is selected by the parties to the contract and both have agreed to it. In the case of a single arbitrator, the parties select it. However, when it comes to the three-member tribunal, every party appoints an individual arbitrator further two people agree on the arbitrator that will preside. However, the center can prescribe potential arbitrator that have the expertise and high skills. Neutral No parties to the contract can have a home court advantage. The parties to the contract are able to select factors like law, language and the place of the arbitration. This helps them to have an advantage just like the home court. Confidentiality As per the rules of WIPO, it safeguards the confidentiality of the presence of arbitration and any disclosures provided during the process and even the award. In some scenario, the WIPO rules enable a party to limit the access to secrets of the trade or any other information that is confidential in nature. Decision is final and binding The decision of the arbitral tribunal is final and binding that indicates the parties to the contract need to adhere to it without any delay. The national court enforces the international award that allows them to be kept aside in certain circumstances. The process of arbitration is influenced by the autonomy of the party and hence the choice of action depends entirely on them. Hence, arbitration involves immense flexibility. The parties are in a strong position to select a slow or a fast arbitration. The main reason why arbitration is selected is due to speed, accuracy, and efficiency. When proper plans are into practice then arbitration can be a fast process as compared to litigation and especially when it comes to the process of international arbitration. The flexibility of procedure is termed as the major highlight of arbitration. References Born, Gary. International Commercial Arbitration. Frederick, MD: Wolters, 2014 Jane, Jenkins. International Construction Arbitration Law. Kluwer Law International, 2014 Kluwer, Wolters. International Commercial Arbitration. Austin: Walters, 2014 Manuel Indlekofer. International Arbitration and the Permanent Court of Arbitration, Kluwer Law International, 2015

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Bell Jar Essays (1310 words) - Julius And Ethel Rosenberg

The Bell Jar Esther and Patriarchy "The Bell Jar", which is written by Sylvia Plath, indicates that patriarchal society has many effects on women. Men have power over women in both direct and indirect ways. In this paper, I would like to concern about Esther and patriarchy. Men use their power directly to oppress Esther. Also they use power indirectly to set up social values and sexual stereotyping which have many effects on Esther. To begin with men's power that affects Esther directly, there is the issue of sexual discrimination that is shown obviously in the novel. In the patriarchal society, men are in-control. Also, men have women in their power. Women are oppressed by men. As for Esther, men have many effects on her life. There are many men who oppress her. Firstly, Marco, who falls in love with his cousin, has almost raped her. He can't have his wish fulfilled because his cousin is going to be a nun. Esther doesn't have any idea that a man who falls in love with his cousin will see her as a material. He curses the word "slut" at her. She is very disappointed. The thing he does with her is one of the causes that make her break down. Secondly, Irwin, whom Esther meets at the library, doesn't have responsibility. Esther wants to get rid of her virginity. Thus, she decides to seduce Irwin because of his qualities. He is the professor and already has a girlfriend. " I felt the first man I sleep with must be intelligent, so I would respect him...I also needed somebody quite experienced to make up for my lack of it...Then, to be on the safe side, I wanted somebody I didn't know and wouldn't go on knowing..." (P.186). After Esther sleeps with Irwin, she has hemorrhage and must go to see a doctor. Irwin makes her feel disappointed because he isn't responsible for the bill for doctor's curing and checkup. Instead of feeling guilty, he asks her to see him again. Thirdly, Doctor Gordon, who is a psychiatrist, hurts Esther by using shock treatments. What Esther really wants is warmness, but Doctor Gordon doesn't give it to her. He diagnoses her illness and uses the method of curing without concerning her mind. " Then something bent down and took hold of me and shook me like the end of the world. Whee-ee-ee-ee-ee, it shrilled,..., and with each flash a great jolt drubbed me till I thought my bones would break and the sap fly out of me like a split plant." (P.117-118). She feels terrible but she doesn't dare to tell Doctor Gordon. She has to keep her feeling secret. If she doesn't do like that, she might have much more shock treatment. Dr. Gordon: "How do you feel?" Esther: "All right" But I didn't. I felt terrible. (P.118) Esther goes to see Doctor Gordon in order to find someone whom can help her and understand her. She finds a man who tortures her. Instead of making her comfort, he hurts her body. He has the right to cure her by using shock treatment. We can see that Doctor Gordon is a man and a doctor. In Patriarchal society, he has power over Esther who is a woman and a patient. Men are able to do what they wish with Esther. Furthermore, men's power which affects Esther indirectly; there are many social values that make women have limits. Men are persons who fix women's roles and duties in the society. They set up these social values and sexual stereotyping which have many effects on Esther. First of all, women are not expected to have talent and intelligence more than men. Although women have ability to study, academic world is not a field of women. Esther can't be highly successful in her career. In the patriarchal society, men have authority. They will determine whether women can live in men's field. " After my month on the magazine I'd applied for a summer school course with a famous writer where you sent in the manuscript of a story and he read it and said whether you were good enough to be admitted into his class." (P.84) Though Esther studies very well, she is rejected to study in